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Amboseli
National Park
Amboseli National Park formerly
known as Maasai Amboseli Game
Reserve is Rift Valley province,
ecosystem that spreads upto
Tanzania border. The local people
are mainly Maasai, but people
from other parts of the country
have settled there attracted
by the successful tourist-driven
economy and intensive agriculture
along the system of swamps that
makes this low-rainfall area
one of the best widlife-viewing
experiences in the world. The
park protects two of the five
main swamps, and includes a
dried-up Pleistocene lake and
semi-arid vegetation.
Situated just 260 kms from
capital Nairobi, it is the third
most visited game area in Kenya
after Maasai Mara National Reserve
and Nakuru National Park. The
park is famous for being the
best place in Africa to get
close to free-ranging elephants.Other
attractions of the park include
opportunities to meet Maasai
and spectacular views of Mount
Kilimanjaro, the highest free-standing
mountain in the world.
Samburu National Park
Samburu National Park is located
on the banks of the Ewaso Ng’iro
river and on the other side
of the river is the Buffalos
Spring National Reserve on the
Rift Valley province. It is
located just 350 Kms from Nairobi.
Samburu Reserve is also the
home of Kamunyak, a lioness
famous for adopting oryx calves.
There are a wide variety of
animal and bird life seen at
Samburu National Reserve. Several
species are considered unique
to the region, including its
ts unique dry-country animal
life. All three big cats, Lion,
Cheetah and Leopard, can be
found here, as well as Elephants,
Buffalos and Hippos. Other mammals
frequently seen in the park
include Gerenuk, Grant's Gazelle,
Kirk's Dik-dik, Impala, Waterbuck,
Grevy's Zebra, Beisa Oryx and
Reticulated Giraffe. There are
over 350 species of birds and
it includes Somali Ostrich,
Kingfisher, Sunbird, Bee-eater,
Marabou Stork, Tawny Eagle,
Bateleur, Guinea fowl and Vultures.
The Uaso Nyiro River contains
large numbers of Nile crocodiles.
Aberdares National
Park
This park is located 100 kms
from Nairobi and stretches wide
variety of terrain because it
covers altitudes of about 7000
ft to 14000 ft above sea level.
It covers wide range of landscapes
from mountain peaks to their
deep v-shaped valleys intersected
by streams, rivers & waterfalls.
Animals easily observed include
the lion, leopard, baboon, black
and white Colobus monkey, and
sykes monkey. Rarer sightings
include those of the golden
cat and the bongo - an elusive
forest antelope that lives in
the bamboo forest. Animals like
the eland and spotted and melanistic
serval cats can be found higher
up in the moorlands. The Aberdare
National Park also contains
a large population of the black
rhino. Visitors can also indulge
in walking, picnics, trout fishing
in the rivers and camping in
the moorlands. Even the bird
viewing is rewarding, with over
250 species of birds in the
park, including the endangered
Aberdare Cisticola, Jackson's
Francolin, sparry hawk, goshawks,
eagles, sunbirds and plovers.
Lake Nakuru National
Park
Lake Nakuru is one of the Rift
Valley soda lakes. Nakuru means
“Dust or Dusty place”
in Maasai language. The lake’s
abundance of alage attracts
the vast quantities of flamingos
that famously lines the shore
in thousands sometimes millions.
It is just 160 kilometeres from
Nairobi.
Other birds also flourish in
the area, as do warthogs, baboons
and other large mammals. Black
and White rhinos have also been
introduced. Among the predators
are lion and leopard, the latter
being seen much more frequently
in recent times. The park also
has large sized pythons that
inhabit the dense woodlands,
and can often be seen crossing
the roads or dangling from trees.
There are over 400 resident
species on the lake and in the
surrounding park. Thousands
of both little grebes and white
winged black terns are frequently
seen as are stilts, avocets,
ducks, and in the European winter
the migrant waders. Also they
have a bunch of Zebra.
Lake Naivasha
Lake Naivasha is a freshwater
lake lying north west of Nairobi
outside the town of Naivasha.
It is the part of the Great
Rift Valley. It is situated
at an altitude of 1884 metres
and an average depth of 30 m.
Between 1937 and 1950 the lake
was used as a landing place
for flying boats on the Imperial
Airways passenger and mail route
from Southampton in Britain
to South Africa. It linked Kisumu
and Nairobi.
The lake is home to a variety
of wildlife; over 400 different
species of bird have been reported.
There is a sizeable population
of hippos in the lake. Floriculture
forms the main industry around
the lake. Fishing in the lake
is also another source of employment
and income for the local population.
Maasai Mara Game Reserve
The Maasai Mara is a large
park reserve in south-western
Kenya, which is effectively
the northern continuation of
the Serengeti National Park
game reserve in Tanzania. Named
for the Maasai people nd the
Mara River, which divides it,
it is famous for its exceptional
population of game and the annual
migration of zebra and the wildebeest
from the Serengeti every year
from July to October, a migration
so immense it is called the
Great Migration. Its twenty
or more lion prides are an attraction.
The Masai Mara is perhaps most
famous for its lions. All other
members of the "Big Five"
are to be found in the Masai
Mara. Hippopotamui and Cheetah
are also found in large groups.
The wildebeest are the dominant
inhabitant of the Masai Mara,
and their numbers are estimated
in the millions. Around July
of each year these ungainly
animals migrate in a vast ensemble
north from the Serengeti plains
in search of fresh pasture,
and return to the south around
October. The Great Migration
is one of the most impressive
natural events worldwide, involving
an immensity of herbivores some
1,300,000 Wildebeest, 360,000
Thomson's Gazelle, and 191,000
Zebra. These numerous migrants
are followed along their annual,
circular route by a block of
hungry predators, most notably
lions and hyena
Numerous other antelope can
be found, including Thomson's
and Grant's gazelle, impala,
topi and Coke's hartebeest.
Large herds of zebra are found
through the reserve. The plains
are also home to the distinctive
Masai Giraffe as well as the
common giraffe. The large Roan
antelope and the nocturnal bat-eared
fox, rarely present elsewhere
in Kenya, can be seen within
the reserve borders. The Masai
Mara is a major research centre
for the spotted hyena. Additionally,
over 450 species of birdlife
have been identified in the
park, including vultures, marabou
stork, secretary bird, hornbill,
crowned crane, ostrich, long-crested
Eagle, and african pygmy-falcon
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